OpenMS
ListUtils.h
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1 // Copyright (c) 2002-2023, The OpenMS Team -- EKU Tuebingen, ETH Zurich, and FU Berlin
2 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 //
4 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 // $Maintainer: Timo Sachsenberg $
6 // $Authors: Stephan Aiche, Chris Bielow $
7 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 
9 #pragma once
10 
13 #include <OpenMS/OpenMSConfig.h>
14 #include <OpenMS/config.h>
15 
16 #include <cmath>
17 #include <iterator>
18 #include <vector>
19 #include <algorithm>
20 
21 namespace OpenMS
22 {
23 
29  typedef std::vector<Int> IntList;
30 
36  typedef std::vector<double> DoubleList;
37 
38 
44  typedef std::vector<String> StringList;
45 
51  class OPENMS_DLLAPI ListUtils
52  {
53 private:
58  {
59  DoubleTolerancePredicate_(const double& target, const double& tolerance) :
60  tolerance_(tolerance),
61  target_(target)
62  {}
63 
70  inline bool operator()(const double& value) const
71  {
72  return std::fabs(value - target_) < tolerance_;
73  }
74 
75 private:
77  double tolerance_;
79  double target_;
80  };
81 
82 public:
91  template <typename T>
92  static std::vector<T> create(const String& str, const char splitter = ',')
93  {
94  // temporary storage for the individual elements of the string
95  std::vector<String> temp_string_vec;
96  str.split(splitter, temp_string_vec);
97  return create<T>(temp_string_vec);
98  }
99 
108  template <typename T>
109  static std::vector<T> create(const std::vector<String>& s);
110 
111 
118  template <typename T>
119  static std::vector<String> toStringList(const std::vector<T>& s)
120  {
121  StringList out;
122  out.reserve(s.size());
123  for (const auto& elem : s) out.push_back(elem);
124  return out;
125  }
126 
135  template <typename T, typename E>
136  static bool contains(const std::vector<T>& container, const E& elem)
137  {
138  return find(container.begin(), container.end(), elem) != container.end();
139  }
140 
150  static bool contains(const std::vector<double>& container, const double& elem, double tolerance = 0.00001)
151  {
152  return find_if(container.begin(), container.end(), DoubleTolerancePredicate_(elem, tolerance)) != container.end();
153  }
154 
155 
156  enum class CASE { SENSITIVE, INSENSITIVE};
166  static bool contains(const std::vector<String>& container, String elem, const CASE cs)
167  {
168  if (cs == CASE::SENSITIVE) return contains(container, elem);
169  // case insensitive ...
170  elem.toLower();
171  return find_if(container.begin(), container.end(), [&elem](String ce) {
172  return elem == ce.toLower();
173  }) != container.end();
174  }
175 
182  template <typename T>
183  static String concatenate(const std::vector<T>& container, const String& glue = "")
184  {
185  return concatenate< std::vector<T> >(container, glue);
186  }
187 
194  template <typename T>
195  static String concatenate(const T& container, const String& glue = "")
196  {
197  // handle empty containers
198  if (container.empty()) return "";
199 
200  typename T::const_iterator it = container.begin();
201  String ret = String(*it);
202  // we have handled the first element
203  ++it;
204  // add the rest
205  for (; it != container.end(); ++it)
206  {
207  ret += (glue + String(*it));
208  }
209 
210  return ret;
211  }
212 
216  template <typename T, typename E>
217  static Int getIndex(const std::vector<T>& container, const E& elem)
218  {
219  typename std::vector<T>::const_iterator pos =
220  std::find(container.begin(), container.end(), elem);
221  if (pos == container.end()) return -1;
222 
223  return static_cast<Int>(std::distance(container.begin(), pos));
224  }
225 
226  };
227 
228  namespace detail
229  {
230  template <typename T>
231  T convert(const String& s);
232 
233  template<>
234  inline Int32 convert(const String& s)
235  {
236  return s.toInt32();
237  }
238  template<>
239  inline double convert(const String& s)
240  {
241  return s.toDouble();
242  }
243  template<>
244  inline float convert(const String& s)
245  {
246  return s.toFloat();
247  }
248  template<>
249  inline std::string convert(const String& s)
250  {
251  return static_cast<std::string>(s);
252  }
253  }
254 
255  template <typename T>
256  inline std::vector<T> ListUtils::create(const std::vector<String>& s)
257  {
258  std::vector<T> c;
259  c.reserve(s.size());
260  for (std::vector<String>::const_iterator it = s.begin(); it != s.end(); ++it)
261  {
262  try
263  {
264  c.push_back(detail::convert<T>(String(*it).trim())); // succeeds only if the whole output can be explained, i.e. "1.3 3" will fail (which is good)
265  }
266  catch (...)
267  {
268  throw Exception::ConversionError(__FILE__, __LINE__, OPENMS_PRETTY_FUNCTION, String("Could not convert string '") + *it + "'");
269  }
270  }
271 
272  return c;
273  }
274 
276  template <>
277  inline std::vector<String> ListUtils::create(const std::vector<String>& s)
278  {
279  return s;
280  }
281 
282 } // namespace OpenMS
283 
Invalid conversion exception.
Definition: Exception.h:330
Collection of utility functions for management of vectors.
Definition: ListUtils.h:52
static bool contains(const std::vector< double > &container, const double &elem, double tolerance=0.00001)
Checks whether the element elem is contained in the given container of floating point numbers.
Definition: ListUtils.h:150
static bool contains(const std::vector< T > &container, const E &elem)
Checks whether the element elem is contained in the given container.
Definition: ListUtils.h:136
static bool contains(const std::vector< String > &container, String elem, const CASE cs)
Checks whether the String elem is contained in the given container (potentially case insensitive)
Definition: ListUtils.h:166
static std::vector< String > toStringList(const std::vector< T > &s)
Converts a vector of T's to a vector of Strings.
Definition: ListUtils.h:119
CASE
Definition: ListUtils.h:156
static String concatenate(const std::vector< T > &container, const String &glue="")
Concatenates all elements of the container and puts the glue string between elements.
Definition: ListUtils.h:183
static Int getIndex(const std::vector< T > &container, const E &elem)
Get the index of the first occurrence of an element in the vector (or -1 if not found)
Definition: ListUtils.h:217
static String concatenate(const T &container, const String &glue="")
Concatenates all elements of the container and puts the glue string between elements.
Definition: ListUtils.h:195
static std::vector< T > create(const String &str, const char splitter=',')
Returns a list that is created by splitting the given comma-separated string.
Definition: ListUtils.h:92
A more convenient string class.
Definition: String.h:34
double toDouble() const
Conversion to double.
bool split(const char splitter, std::vector< String > &substrings, bool quote_protect=false) const
Splits a string into substrings using splitter as delimiter.
Int32 toInt32() const
Conversion to Int32.
String & trim()
removes whitespaces (space, tab, line feed, carriage return) at the beginning and the end of the stri...
String & toLower()
Converts the string to lowercase.
int Int
Signed integer type.
Definition: Types.h:76
OPENMS_INT32_TYPE Int32
Signed integer type (32bit)
Definition: Types.h:30
std::vector< Int > IntList
Vector of signed integers.
Definition: ListUtils.h:29
std::vector< String > StringList
Vector of String.
Definition: ListUtils.h:44
std::vector< double > DoubleList
Vector of double precision real types.
Definition: ListUtils.h:36
const double c
Definition: Constants.h:188
const double E
Euler's number - base of the natural logarithm.
Definition: Constants.h:52
bool contains(T value, T min, T max)
Is a value contained in [min, max] ?
Definition: MathFunctions.h:62
T convert(const String &s)
Definition: ListUtils.h:234
Main OpenMS namespace.
Definition: FeatureDeconvolution.h:22
Predicate to check double equality with a given tolerance.
Definition: ListUtils.h:58
bool operator()(const double &value) const
Returns true if | value - target | < tolerance.
Definition: ListUtils.h:70
double target_
The target value that should be found.
Definition: ListUtils.h:79
double tolerance_
The allowed tolerance.
Definition: ListUtils.h:77
DoubleTolerancePredicate_(const double &target, const double &tolerance)
Definition: ListUtils.h:59